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Digital Transformation in the Oil and Gas Sector

Digital Transformation in the Oil and Gas Sector

“Today, the environment for oil and gas enterprises is tough. They must function more effectively than ever while maintaining high levels of safety and environmental protection.”

Oil and natural gas corporations used technology, as well as computing, but were slower to embrace the latest wave of digital transformation than companies in other industries. Many lack a cohesive digital strategy, significant competencies, and specific action plans.

The Digital Center for Oil & Gas transforms organizations digitally by cooperating with them to create more connected, intelligent systems, which use data to achieve substantial and lasting effects on their headquarters. In order to prosper energy businesses now and in the future, companies are developing cutting-edge solutions including world-class digital strategy, procedures, tools, and ability.

Impact of COVID-19 in the Oil & Gas Industry

Twice the demand disruption produced by the COVID-19 epidemic, and by over-supply on the market, is experienced in the oil and gas industry. Oil and gas firms are under increasing pressure to speed up digital transformation in order to decrease costs, improve efficiency and remain competitive. The support of an innovating culture, data silos breaking down and collaborations are vital to the effective transformation of the digital industry.

Twin blows of demand disruptions induced by the COVID-19 epidemic and market over-supply are hitting oil and gas firms. Capital access will be seriously constrained, and producers can probably only invest the cash they create. Consequently, substantial cost reductions have also been announced covering reductions in workers, furloughs, wage cutbacks, dividend cuts, withdrawal of share purchases, and facilities consolidation.

This sector is novel to volatility, and the current situation emphasizes again that oil and gas businesses constantly urge to lower cost, improve efficiency and adjust their business models to continue to be competitive. The energy transition increases the momentum as the competition from alternative energy sources grows. These pressures are increasing in importance.

The current scenario will speed the company's strategic and operational assessments by digitalizing. The convergence of digital, cloud, and new oil pricing has made the oil and gas sector a major transition. The oil and gas industry is now converging. Incremental changes can have an enormous impact given the scale of oil and gas operations. The achievements of digital technology throughout the value chain have been demonstrated by the oil and gas industry and are likely to have a stronger impact in the following fields.

Data-driven decisions

Big data, analysis platforms, and artificial intelligence (AI) converge to examine data in ways that were previously impossible. Sophisticated information can assist oil and gas companies to maximize operational efficiency by innovating asset maintenance, identifying improved drilling regions, reducing unplanned downtimes, and optimizing manufacturing operations.

Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT)

Intelligent asset management enables firms through the connection of field assets and equipment with smart sensors to benefit from automated monitoring and diagnosis. Companies can develop insights, operations, and processes in real-time to assist in maximizing the use and maintenance planning of equipment.

Intelligent automation

Intelligent automation and robotic process automation (RPA) were used by companies to automate human processes. By combining AI's power with RPA, critical thinking, analytical models, and quality improvements can be used to automate different operations inside the organization.

Blockchain

In complicated processes, such as commodity trade, the flow of commodities, and asset tracking, Blockchain solutions can assist increase precision and reducing management efforts. In combination with the IIoT platform, Blockchain can also be used to trace device history and improve security.

Digital cost savings are vital to survival in today's low-priced climate since petroleum and gas companies strive to improve operational efficiency and boost productivity throughout the value chain.

Oil and gas firms need technology to automate processes and develop an intimate operating understanding in order to reap the full value of those investments. The industry needs to develop a digitally focused talent environment for the future. This is ambitious for the company that needs a complete makeover of business.

Instilling a culture of innovation

Furthermore, almost two-thirds of respondents perceive the failure to change rapidly to be an important hurdle for their company to implement digital technology. Basically, oil and gas companies are process-driven. Every stage of the value chain from upstream to downstream is organized by regulations and regulations to establish a routine work environment that poses an important hurdle to productive processes in this industry.

To advance the needle towards fostering a culture of innovation supporting the adoption of digital technology, a new generation of leaders and decision-makers is needed. However, it is not necessarily true that innovative thinking comes to huge, process-driven firms. Communication and training programs throughout enterprises are means for personnel at all levels to better grasp how these instruments can contribute to the long-term improvement of individual and group performance.

Developing internal resources and leveraging partnerships

Senior oil and gas managers still seem to lack trust in the way their digital vision is defined and executed. In order to promote a culture of innovation, developing internal resources can be an excellent option. Partnerships will also be crucial to the development of digital capacities, and we are beginning to follow suit.

For instance, a joint venture was formed with an international oil company (IOC) to develop automated well-manufacturing systems with Chinese NOC and aerospace businesses to allow the use of fiber optics to monitor oil and gas output. The bigger players are also partnering with technology businesses to supply digital capabilities. In order to optimize surface image interpretation using AI for example a European IOC works with a major software enterprise.

The future energy landscape will differ greatly from the current scenario. AI and digital technology are ready to convert the oil and gas business into an old process and unleash fresh insights. To realize this value means to answer crucial data, talent, and culture concerns.

Crucial Role of AI

Achieving the benefit of AI and digital technology in turning the oil and gas business into new insights and processes means answering critical data, talent, and cultural concerns.

In every field, demand for digital skills is still growing and AI and Data Science skills will remain some of the most sought-after experts in the future. The petroleum and gas business will have to conquer the harsh talent rivalry and the bad attitudes of young generations, which prefer to favor professions in technology and other sectors. For oil and gas businesses, regeneration and upgrading are thus a higher priority.

Major Market Highlights:

  • Atos and IBM have expanded their global strategic cooperation to help businesses accelerate their digital processes. The objective of Atos and IBM is to jointly tackle commercial difficulties in the areas of manufacturing, energy, and services, oil and gas, retail, and transport. The focus will be on the optimization, packaging, transportation, and logistics optimization solutions and Smart's waste/energy monitoring/optimization solutions, asset life cycle management solutions, and asset monitoring & maintenance (MRO).
  • Gazprom and ICS Holding set up a common company in the Russian and world markets to develop and deploy digital solutions for the oil and gas industries. The development strategy of the new joint venture is to address, through the use of the technology Industry 4.0, the difficulties of digital transformation in the oil and gas sector.

Conclusion

The petroleum and gas industries face a disturbing demand from the COVID-19 and an oversupply to remain competitive. Digital, cloud computing, and the consequent new standard oil price convergence highlight the possibility for enormous industries transformation.

With innovation culture being instilled, data silos being broken down, internal resources developed, and partnerships developed, oil and gas firms may position themselves to be better placed for success through digital transformation.

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